Analysis of “The Potato Eaters” by Vincent Van Gogh Essay

September 29, 2017 Construction

In 1883. after go forthing his married woman Sien and his kids Vincent Van Gogh headed to Nuenen. Coming off a upseting portion of his life. which included the interruption up with his ex-wife with several issues and enduring from gonorrhoea. he was holding a well hard clip. In Nuenen. Van Gogh started to give himself to pulling. and started to derive attachment and understanding for the peasant manner of life.

This attachment brought him to analyze closer the plants of Jean-Francois Millet. an creative person who Van Gogh praised for his pictures of peasant working. Van Gogh believed the topics to be of great importance to humanity ; and he would besides hold great esteem for them as people for the fact that they would hold an honest life with their crops. After a series of pictures of provincials. he came out with “The Potato Eaters” .

In a missive to Theo in April of 1885. Van Gogh references that his point in “The Potato Eaters” was to demo mundane life. “to conveying out the thought that these people eating murphies by the visible radiation of their lamp dug the Earth with the self-same custodies they are now seting into the dish. and it therefore suggests manual labour and – a repast candidly earned” .

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He besides demonstrated himself worried to portray them truly. painting them as if he was one of them. feeling and believing what they were believing. Before painting the definite version of this picture. Van Gogh produced legion portrayal surveies and composing studies in wood coal and oil. His drawings in wood coal were chiefly used for him to analyze the proportions. something he was keen on following exactly. When he starts to paint in oil. the first study contains merely four people. said to be the true representation of the scene.

The 2nd study was said to be chiefly a survey in chiaroscuro. which referred to the pictural representation in footings of visible radiation and shadiness without respect to colour. This was a technique he used which he learnt from analyzing Rembrandts pictures during the period he was in Holland. The concluding piece was done in his studio. as he wanted to be construing it chiefly by memory. Nevertheless. fighting to accomplish the spontaneousness. he returned to the bungalow to retouch the canvas ‘from life’ ; chiefly for looks.

The picture shows three female and two male figures. sitting at a unit of ammunition tabular array feeding murphies. Over them. on the centre of the picture. an oil lamp taper Burnss as the lone beginning of visible radiation in the picture. As antecedently mentioned. this picture was created utilizing chiaroscuro. and hence did non incorporate so many diverse colourss. Alternatively. Van Gogh used several sunglassess of black and brown. and so a small spot of orange for the combustion fire. One out of the three female figures has her dorsum to you and is set in the center of the painting helping as a repoussoir component. The figure is besides halting the visible radiation that is being “reflected” off the tabular array and onto us.

Around her. you can detect Van Gogh about created an aura of fume. to besides go on portraying this soiled glooming environment. which the provincials live within. Van Gogh besides focused on the face of the provincials. which convey emotion and which seem to all be interacting with one-another. It is interesting to detect how he uses the shadows to demo how that combustion fire is the lone beginning of visible radiation in the picture. When looking at it in the Museum. it is highly powerful. and the bright colour of the combustion fire is highly acute and truly brings everything to life. Besides. by painting chiefly with earthly tones. it brings a certain realistic feeling. resembling the provincials in their day-to-day work.

Van Gogh uses smooth lines in his picture. non excessively unsmooth and consecutive. but more ductile in a sense. capturing motion and the spontaneousness he wanted. On the background of the piece. where he sets some balk boards. and Windowss. all drawn with soft soft lines every bit good as the consecutive put image frame and the big column keeping the bungalow up makes retarding forces you even further and conveys accurate infinite.

Van Gogh based many of his plants on those of Jean-Francois Millet. Millet was said to be preoccupied with the “study of human types. importance of physiognomy” . Therefore. Van Gogh wanted to portray the provincials as ugly. beastly and gross. merely as he saw them. He did non desire to “sugar coat” them. alternatively wanted them to be seen for what they were.

Some historical histories reference that Van Gogh would seek for the ‘ugliest’ of the provincials to pattern for him so that he would be able to acquire the rough emotions of their world. Another painter who is mentioned to be an influence in Van Gogh’s picture of “The Potato Eaters” is Jozef Israels and his picture “Peasant Family at Table” . Completed in 1882. it was three old ages earlier than Van Gogh’s picture and has some similarities in tones of colour and the thought of the light reflecting from the tabular array. even though it did non hold the combustion lantern.

I chose to analyse this picture because when I looked at it. i found myself looking for the plot line. about hearing the java being poured and about being able to hear the crackling in the wood inside the bungalow. It made me experience as if I was in at that place. sitting with them in a manner. or at least desiring to. intrigued by their “conversation” about.

Some other pictures such as “The Straw Hut at Dusk” every bit good as the “Head of a Skeleton with a Burning Cigarette” were impacting. “The Straw Hut at Dusk” compliments the picture of “The Potato Eaters” . as if it was what was go oning before coming into the house and sitting down with the people eating the murphies. it started or continued the narrative. It besides portrays the same glooming feeling as “The Potato Eaters” . and one time once more. the usage of the bright orange point in the side window is attention-getting. and merely makes you inquire what is traveling on in there.

The picture of the skull smoking the coffin nail was besides interesting since you can compare the construction used in his skeleton and the 1s used in the picture of “The Potato Eaters” . Nevertheless. this painting radius to me personally because it conveyed a really conveys still today. about a century after. a modern feel.

“The Potato Eaters” is said to be one of Van Gogh’s foremost well-recognized piece even though it was in the beginning of his artistic bearer and when he had non yet mastered the techniques that would subsequently do him celebrated. However. this was to Van Gogh the true development of Impressionism. He did non desire to capture a minute in clip. alternatively he wanted to capture the emotions. the feeling of what was happening and wanted to portray that in footings of colour and line.

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