Difference Between Computer Literacy and Information Literacy Essay

August 21, 2017 Information Technology

1. Why is it of import to understand the difference between computing machine literacy and information literacy? The difference between computing machine literacy and information literacy is as follows: Information literacy is the ability to entree. form. evaluate and usage information from assorted beginnings. Computer literacy is holding the cognition to utilize engineering in order to pull strings computing machine package or hardware. There is a strong correlativity between the two. but they are still different. Both constructs use critical thought. but information literacy goes beyond cognition and entree in larning more.

To be clearer. with information literacy one is taking what has been read and learned and using it. With computing machine literacy one can hold the cognition but non needfully cognize how to utilize it or use it. Basically. with information literacy one will take the cognition to the following measure by utilizing the entree to form. usage and measure what has been found. With computing machine literacy one has the engineering to pull strings the computing machine. but they may non hold the information to go on on through the procedure and deduce a decision based on ratings and organisation.

Computer literacy. if you want to believe of it in stairss. is the literacy before information literacy in which the individual is on their manner to deriving the excess cognition they need in order to use what is presently known. Information literacy besides requires one to hold consciousness in how information systems work and the nexus between information demand. beginnings and channels. An illustration would explicate this easier. You can cognize how to utilize Google hunt. but unless you take it a measure farther such as cognizing what you need. the beginnings and the channels to derive what you need you will be stuck with unhelpful replies.

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Surely. you know you need keywords in a hunt engine. but unless you know what keywords you are stuck. This is the relationship between the two constructs. 2. Discourse the three elements of an information system ( hardware. package and persware ) that directors must see. Which of the three do you see the most of import? Hardware: Is the physical facet of computing machines. telecommunications. and other devices. The term arose as a manner to separate the “box” and the electronic circuitry and constituents of a computing machine from the plan you put in it to do it make things. Software:

Software is a term for a set of instructions. which makes a computing machine to execute a undertaking. The set of instructions are normally known as a plan. without which computing machines can non make any operations. A package is classified loosely in to two groups. application package. which includes normal public-service corporation applications like Microsoft word. PowerPoint etc. that interacts and performs user specific undertakings and system package. such as runing systems. which interacts straight with hardware to do the system work and besides supply a platform for other applications to work. Persware:

Defined as the people aspect of an information system. without this facet of an information system the hardware and package constituents become computing machine literacy. The people who drive and run the information system besides help to find which types of informations to roll up. shop and disseminate for coverage and analysis intents. The three Components of information system talked about the input. processing. end product and feedback procedures. Most of import is the feedback procedure ; unluckily it’s the one most frequently overlooked. Merely as in the trigon above. the hardware ( input and end product ) and the package ( treating ) receive the most attending.

With those two entirely. you have computing machine literacy. But if you don’t utilize the “persware” side of the trigon to finish the feedback cringle. you don’t accomplish much. Add the “persware” angle with good feedback and you have the beginnings of information literacy. 3. Which of the six concern aims do you believe is the most of import? How can information systems help a concern meet these aims? The Six Important Business Objectives of Information Technology Product Development Information engineering can rush up the clip it takes new merchandises to make the market.

Companies can compose merchandise demand paperss by garnering market intelligence from proprietary databases. clients and gross revenues representatives. Computer-assisted design and fabrication package speed up determination devising. while collaborative engineerings allow planetary squads to work on different constituents of a merchandise at the same time. From inventions in microprocessors to efficient drug bringing systems. information engineering helps concerns respond rapidly to altering client demands. Stakeholder Integration Stakeholder integrating is another of import aim of information engineering.

Using planetary 24/7 interconnectivity. a client service call arising in Des Moines. Iowa. ends up in a call centre in Manila. Philippines. where a service agent could look up the relevant information on severs based in corporate central offices in Dallas. Texas. or in Frankfurt. Germany. Public companies use their investor dealingss websites to pass on with stockholders. research analysts and other market participants. Procedure Improvement Process betterment is another cardinal IT concern aim. Enterprise resource planning ( ERP ) systems allow directors to reexamine gross revenues. costs and other

runing prosodies on one integrated package platform. normally in existent clip. An ERP system may replace tonss of bequest systems for finance. human resources and other functional countries. therefore doing internal procedures more efficient and cost-efficient. Cost Efficiencies Although the initial IT execution costs can be significant. the ensuing long-run cost nest eggs are normally worth the investing. IT allows companies to cut down dealing and execution costs. For illustration. the cost of a desktop computing machine today is a fraction of what it was in the early 1980s. and yet the computing machines are well more powerful.

IT-based productiveness solutions. from word processing to e-mail. hold allowed companies to salvage on the costs of duplicate and postage. while keeping and bettering merchandise quality and client service. Competitive Advantage Cost nest eggs. rapid merchandise development and procedure betterments aid companies gain and maintain a competitory advantage in the market place. If a smartphone rival announces a new device with advanced touch-screen characteristics. the rivals must rapidly follow suit with similar merchandises or hazard losing market portion.

Companies can utilize rapid prototyping. package simulations and other IT-based systems to convey a merchandise to market cost efficaciously and rapidly. Globalization Companies that survive in a competitory environment normally have the operational and fiscal flexibleness to turn locally and so internationally. IT is at the nucleus of operating theoretical accounts indispensable for globalisation. such as teleworking and outsourcing. A company can outsource most of its noncore maps. such as human resources and fundss. to offshore companies and usage web engineerings to remain in contact with its abroad employees. clients and providers.

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